Fertilizer guide · Bangladesh

Burmese grape (Lotkon): how much fertilizer per tree?

Urea, TSP and MOP for each age of the tree, from BARC's Fertilizer Recommendation Guide 2024.

Short answer

BARC's Fertilizer Recommendation Guide 2024 gives a young Burmese grape (Lotkon) tree (0–1 years) about 109 g of urea, 100 g of TSP and 100 g of MOP (potash) a year. A fully grown one (over 15 years) needs about 978 g of urea, 697 g of TSP and 703 g of MOP a year. Put the yearly dose on in 3 equal turns: just after the fruit harvest, октомври и март.

Dose for each age

Find the age of your tree in the first column, counted in years since planting. The figures are grams per tree for one year; the first row is the planting pit. For an orchard, multiply by the number of trees and divide by 1,000 to get kilograms, or let the calculator below do it.

Yield goal about 150 kg of fruit per tree (for a tree over 15 years old)

Varieties in this group: BARI Lotkon-1, BAU Lotkon-1.

grams per tree
Age of tree (years)Urea (g)TSP (g)MOP (g)Organic manure (kg)S, Zn, B (g)
Before planting (in the pit)024910015–
0–1 years old1091001001020 · 5 · 2
2–4 years old3262993011535 · 5 · 2
5–7 years old4893983622045 · 8 · 4
8–10 years old7614985022565 · 10 · 6
11–15 years old8705986033075 · 12 · 8
Over 15 years old97869770335100 · 12 · 10

Source: BARC, Fertilizer Recommendation Guide 2024, page 127.

When to apply

Mix it into the planting pit 10–20 days before planting the sapling, then water it in.

Put the yearly dose on in 3 equal turns: just after the fruit harvest, октомври и март.

Put it around the tree under the spread of its branches, leaving some space from the trunk, mix it into the soil and water it in. Young trees get the same turns with smaller amounts.

Using DAP instead of TSP

DAP has the same 46% phosphate as TSP, so use the TSP figure as the DAP figure. DAP also carries 18% nitrogen (about 0.4 kg of urea saved per kg of DAP). The guide does not subtract it and neither do these tables, but you can take it off the urea if you want to.

How these numbers are worked out

BARC's guide gives grams of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) per tree for each age. We convert P to P₂O₅ (× 2.29) and K to K₂O (× 1.21), then divide by what is in the bag: urea 46% N, TSP 46% P₂O₅, MOP 60% K₂O. The guide's amounts are for the whole year; split them as shown under “When to apply”.

These are the guide's general doses for a healthy, well-managed tree, not a prescription for your orchard. Soil, variety, rainfall and crop load change what a tree needs. Check with your local Department of Agricultural Extension or horticulture officer.

Calculate for your orchard

Choose the crop, the age of your trees and how many you have, and get the kilograms and bags of fertilizer to buy, with a PDF to share.

Open the fertilizer calculator

Fertilizer calculator questions

How much urea does a Burmese grape (Lotkon) tree need?

According to BARC's Fertilizer Recommendation Guide 2024, about 109 g a year for a young tree (0–1 years), rising to about 978 g for a fully grown tree (over 15 years). The dose goes up with the age of the tree.

How much TSP and MOP does a Burmese grape (Lotkon) tree need?

About 100 g of TSP and 100 g of MOP a year for a young tree (0–1 years), and about 697 g of TSP and 703 g of MOP for a fully grown tree (over 15 years), according to BARC's Fertilizer Recommendation Guide 2024.

When should I put fertilizer on Burmese grape (Lotkon)?

Put the yearly dose on in 3 equal turns: just after the fruit harvest, октомври и март. Put it around the tree under the spread of the branches, mix it into the soil and water it in.

Fertilizer doses for other crops